An earthquake of magnitude 4.2 struck Nepal on Sunday, an announcement by the Nationwide Heart for Seismology (NCS) stated.
The earthquake occurred at a shallow depth of 10km, making it vulnerable to aftershocks.
In a submit on X, the NCS stated, “EQ of M: 4.2, On: 30/11/2025 11:54:03 IST, Lat: 29.34 N, Lengthy: 81.41 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Nepal.”
Earlier on November 6, one other earthquake of magnitude 3.6 struck the area at a depth of 10km.
In a submit on X, the NCS stated, “EQ of M: 3.6, On: 06/11/2025 22:25:16 IST, Lat: 29.71 N, Lengthy: 80.52 E, Depth: 10 Km, Location: Nepal.”
Shallow earthquakes are extra harmful than deeper ones as a consequence of their larger vitality launch nearer to the Earth’s floor, inflicting stronger floor shaking and elevated injury to buildings and casualties, in comparison with deeper earthquakes, which lose vitality as they journey to the floor.
Nepal is extremely earthquake-prone as a consequence of its location on a convergent boundary the place the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates collide. This collision generates immense stress and stress, which is launched as earthquakes. Nepal can also be located in a subduction zone the place the Indian Plate is sliding beneath the Eurasian Plate, additional rising stress and pressure.
Nepal lies within the Himalayan area, a zone of intense seismic exercise brought on by the continuing collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. This collision leads to the Indian plate pushing beneath the Eurasian plate in a course of known as subduction, creating immense stress and pressure on the Earth’s crust.
The subduction zone additional amplifies the stress, making Nepal extremely susceptible to earthquakes. The collision additionally contributes to the uplift of the Himalayan mountains, including to the general seismic exercise within the area.
Nepal has an extended historical past of earthquakes, together with devastating occasions just like the 2015 earthquake.