The Taliban authorities’s Overseas Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, is ready to go to India, marking the primary such journey because the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. Whereas celebrations erupted in Pakistan when the Taliban captured Kabul, Islamabad has traditionally sought to restrict direct India-Afghanistan engagement. Muttaqi’s go to has sparked concern in Pakistan, notably as a result of Afghanistan shares borders with Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, provinces rife with separatist actions and ongoing battle with the Pakistani army. This growth may have vital strategic and safety implications for Islamabad, given India’s rising diplomatic and financial ties with Kabul.
In at this time’s DNA episode, we are going to analyse the scenario and decode what this go to means, together with its potential influence.
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UNSC Waiver For Muttaqi
The United Nations Safety Council has granted Taliban Overseas Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi permission to journey to India. Because the Taliban authorities shouldn’t be formally acknowledged by the UN, his worldwide journey had been restricted.
- – This go to may have occurred earlier, however when Pakistan held the UNSC presidency, it blocked permission for Muttaqi’s India journey.
- – Now, due to India’s diplomatic makes an attempt, Muttaqi has obtained a brief waiver from worldwide journey restrictions.
- – He has been cleared to go to New Delhi between October 9 and 16.
- – Throughout his go to, he’ll meet India’s Exterior Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar.
- – This would be the first India go to by a Taliban chief since their takeover in Afghanistan.
Why Pakistan Views the Taliban Overseas Minister’s Go to as a Risk
Now the query arises, why does Pakistan understand rising ties between India and Afghanistan as a serious menace?
- – Pakistan sees India’s engagement with the Taliban as a direct problem to its personal regional affect.
- – The Taliban views nearer engagement with India as a solution to scale back dependency on Pakistan.
- – Afghanistan has proven curiosity in utilizing Iran’s Chabahar Port for commerce, a mission developed by India. This supplies Kabul another commerce route, bypassing Pakistan.
- – Such strikes weaken Islamabad’s financial and strategic clout in Afghanistan.
- – Pakistan additionally accuses Afghanistan of offering shelter to Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) militants, who proceed attacking the Pakistani army and demand Shariah regulation in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
- – A stronger Afghanistan with India’s assist may worsen Islamabad’s challenges on this stressed province.
- – Pakistan additional alleges that Afghanistan assists the Baloch Liberation Military preventing for independence in Balochistan, elevating fears that India-Afghan cooperation may additional inflame insurgency there.
Refugees and Rising Tensions
The refugee disaster is one other flashpoint. Pakistan’s transfer to deport Afghan refugees has strained ties with Kabul. After India’s profitable Operation Sindoor, the Taliban overtly backed New Delhi whereas rejecting Pakistan’s claims that Indian missiles had fallen in Afghanistan. The Taliban had additionally held Pakistan accountable, not directly, whereas condemning the Pahalgam terror assault.
Quickly after Operation Sindoor, on Might 15, 2021, Exterior Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar held a cellphone name with Muttaqi, the primary minister-level contact since 2021. Throughout the name, Jaishankar praised the Taliban for condemning the Pahalgam assault and underlined India’s “conventional friendship” with the Afghan individuals.
Now, as Taliban Overseas Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi prepares to go to India, talks are anticipated to concentrate on India’s growth tasks in Afghanistan. Nonetheless, Pakistan fears that this go to may lead to a secret India-Afghan settlement, one that would immediately influence its geography and worsen the unrest in Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.