New Delhi: India and France have elevated their defence relationship to a brand new strategic stage, opening an even bigger chapter in army cooperation that stretches from fighter jets to submarines and rising applied sciences. Throughout high-level talks in Mumbai on February 17, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and French President Emmanuel Macron agreed to broaden bilateral ties into what has been described as Particular International Strategic Partnership.
The choice reveals a rising stage of belief between the 2 nations in vital safety areas. Approvals have been cleared for the Indian Navy to amass 26 carrier-based Rafale-Marine fighter jets. Plans additionally moved ahead for the procurement of 114 new multi-role fight plane for the Indian Air Power. The partnership locations sturdy emphasis on co-design and co-production of superior defence methods inside India. It signifies a long-term industrial and operational partnership.
Within the area of aerospace manufacturing, India’s first personal helicopter meeting facility has begun operations via a partnership between Tata Superior Programs and Airbus. The unit will help native manufacturing and future exports.
Each nations have additionally elevated cooperation in area safety, cyber power and maritime monitoring. This has expanded their defence partnership into new fields.
Navy-to-military engagement will obtain an institutional push. Officers from the armed forces of each nations will start cross-deployment postings from 2026. The initiative is predicted to construct operational familiarity and strengthen institutional understanding between the companies.
Defence aviation collaboration has registered one of the vital seen leaps. Together with the Rafale-Marine induction for plane carriers, talks with regard to the 114-fighter programme embrace home manufacturing. French engine maker Safran will work with Indian companions to supply fighter plane engines inside India. The transfer is predicted to strengthen home functionality in high-end propulsion know-how.
Missile and weapons manufacturing have additionally entered a brand new part. India’s Bharat Electronics Restricted and Safran will collectively produce HAMMER precision-guided munitions domestically. The localisation plan goals to broaden indigenous weapons integration throughout air platforms.
Leaders from each nations additionally inaugurated the ultimate meeting line for the H125 helicopter in India. Constructed via the Tata-Airbus partnership, the mission represents the primary private-sector helicopter manufacturing ecosystem within the nation and is predicted to serve each home and worldwide markets.
Undersea cooperation is one other pillar of the partnership. The Scorpene submarine programme underneath Undertaking-75 has already delivered six submarines to the Indian Navy. These boats belong to the Scorpène-class submarine household developed with French collaboration. Each nations have agreed to proceed working collectively on next-generation submarine applied sciences and undersea methods.
Joint army workout routines will proceed to anchor operational synergy. Bilateral drills equivalent to Varuna, Shakti and Garuda will broaden in scale and complexity to strengthen interoperability throughout naval, land and air forces.
A Joint Superior Know-how Improvement Group will likely be created to give attention to rising and important applied sciences. The platform will drive collaboration in areas equivalent to synthetic intelligence, next-generation sensors and networked warfare methods. House defence cooperation may even intensify. India’s Defence Analysis and Improvement Organisation will work with France’s Directorate Basic of Armaments on area situational consciousness and orbital safety.
Either side reaffirmed their shared imaginative and prescient for a free, open and rules-based Indo-Pacific area. The expanded partnership reveals a long-term convergence of strategic pursuits, industrial functionality and defence preparedness between New Delhi and Paris.

