कैसे एक बार में लाखों किसानों के खातों में पैसे भेज दिए जाते हैं, जानिए क्या है इसके पीछे की टेक्नोलॉजी


Step one is to register the proper checking account particulars, IFSC, Aadhaar quantity and cellular quantity. This information is collected at each the portal (eg Kisan Portal or State DBT portal) on the middle and the state stage. Aadhaar-bank account linking and KYC verification are ensured that the cash reaches the fitting individual.

Data is cleaned before sending millions of records, delete duplicate, wrong account or wrong IFSC. Many times verification is done by mixing Aadhaar-database and bank records (Aadhaar-bank mapping) so that fail transactions are reduced.

Information is cleaned earlier than sending thousands and thousands of data, delete duplicate, flawed account or flawed IFSC. Many occasions verification is completed by mixing Aadhaar-database and financial institution data (Aadhaar-bank mapping) in order that fail transactions are decreased.

The government or agency creates a master file, it has a bank, account, amount and payment code of every farmer. This file is in machine-readable format (CSV/Excel/XML) and is sent to the bank/payment service provider.

The federal government or company creates a grasp file, it has a financial institution, account, quantity and cost code of each farmer. This file is in machine-readable format (CSV/Excel/XML) and is shipped to the financial institution/cost service supplier.

National platforms work to send a large number of payments: PFMS / DBT portals e-ministry and record-keeping of public funds payments. Nach (National Automated Clearing House) for large vulu and volume bank-to-bank transaction. APBS (Aadhaar Payment Bridge System) provides Aadhaar-based payment routing. These network banks and payment agencies connect and make funds clear and set.

Nationwide platforms work to ship a lot of funds: PFMS / DBT portals e-ministry and record-keeping of public funds funds. Nach (Nationwide Automated Clearing Home) for big vulu and quantity bank-to-bank transaction. APBS (Aadhaar Fee Bridge System) offers Aadhaar-based cost routing. These community banks and cost companies join and make funds clear and set.

When the payment file goes to the bank, the payment switch of the bank will be through NEFT/RTGS/IMPS or Nach. Large volume credits are often sent to Nach/ACH batch; Time-sensitive amount can also go from IMPS/RTGS. Later the underlying creator is done through the Reserve Bank or Clearing House.

When the cost file goes to the financial institution, the cost swap of the financial institution will probably be via NEFT/RTGS/IMPS or Nach. Giant quantity credit are sometimes despatched to Nach/ACH batch; Time-sensitive quantity also can go from IMPS/RTGS. Later the underlying creator is completed via the Reserve Financial institution or Clearing Home.

Banks send back the status of both successful and unsuccessful transactions. In the government's system, there is a reconstruction, whose money has come, whose money failed and what is the process of replacement. SMS/alerts are sent to the beneficiary in select cases.

Banks ship again the standing of each profitable and unsuccessful transactions. Within the authorities’s system, there’s a reconstruction, whose cash has come, whose cash failed and what’s the means of alternative. SMS/alerts are despatched to the beneficiary in choose instances.

These massive transactions require encryption, digital signature, multi-layer authentication and logging. Banks and portals prevent wrong use through fraud detection algorithm, limit checks and random audit. This entire system delivers money in a big way fast and economical. For this, middlemen need less and transparency increases. But if there is no correct data, strong security and effective recording, then there is also a risk of wrong accounts or fraud.

These huge transactions require encryption, digital signature, multi-layer authentication and logging. Banks and portals stop flawed use via fraud detection algorithm, restrict checks and random audit. This whole system delivers cash in a giant manner quick and economical. For this, middlemen want much less and transparency will increase. But when there isn’t any appropriate information, sturdy safety and efficient recording, then there may be additionally a danger of flawed accounts or fraud.

Revealed at: 27 Sep 2025 12:42 pm (IST)