European Union flags and a Ukrainian flag flutter outdoors the EU Fee headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, on Feb. 24, 2025.
Yves Herman | Reuters
European nations have rallied behind Ukraine, saying peace within the war-torn nation cannot be resolved with out Kyiv, forward of an upcoming assembly between U.S. President Donald Trump and Russia’s Vladimir Putin in Alaska.
Trump stated subsequent Friday’s assembly together with his Russian counterpart on U.S. soil would concentrate on ending the battle, now in its fourth yr.
In response, Zelenskyy thanked European allies in a submit on X, writing Sunday: “The tip of the battle should be truthful, and I’m grateful to everybody who stands with Ukraine and our folks.”
Trump-Putin assembly spikes worries
Saturday’s assertion by high European leaders got here after the White Home confirmed the U.S. president was keen to grant Putin the one-on-one assembly Russia has lengthy pushed for, and ideas from Trump {that a} peace deal may embody “some swapping of territories.” That raised fears that Kyiv could also be pressured into giving up land or accepting different curbs on its sovereignty.
A White Home official, who spoke on situation of anonymity as they are not allowed to talk publicly, advised The Related Press that Trump remained open to a trilateral summit with each the Russian and Ukrainian leaders, however for now, he could have a bilateral assembly requested by Putin.
In the meantime, U.S. Vice President JD Vance met Saturday with high European and Ukrainian officers on the British International Secretary’s weekend residence to debate tips on how to finish the battle.
Trump beforehand stated he would meet with Putin no matter whether or not the Russian chief agreed to satisfy with Zelenskyy.
The Trump-Putin assembly could show pivotal in a battle that started when Russia invaded its western neighbor and has led to tens of hundreds of deaths, though there is no assure it should cease the combating since Moscow and Kyiv stay far aside on their circumstances for peace.
Requires an enduring peace deal
Saturday’s assertion, signed by the president of the European Union and leaders of France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Finland and the UK, burdened the necessity for a “simply and lasting peace” for Kyiv, together with “strong and credible” safety ensures.
“Ukraine has the liberty of selection over its personal future. Significant negotiations can solely happen within the context of a ceasefire or discount of hostilities,” the assertion stated.
“The trail to peace in Ukraine can’t be determined with out Ukraine. We stay dedicated to the precept that worldwide borders should not be modified by pressure,” the Europeans added.
U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., advised NBC Information on Sunday {that a} whole lot would imply stopping an emboldened Russia, and aggressors elsewhere, from attempting to as soon as once more redraw borders by pressure.
A Trump ally and Russia hawk, Graham nonetheless stated that “you possibly can’t finish a battle with out speaking.”
“I do hope that Zelenskyy might be a part of the method. I’ve each confidence on the planet that (President Trump) goes to go to satisfy Putin from a place of energy, that he will look out for Europe and Ukrainian wants to finish this battle honorably,” he stated.
He argued that “Ukraine just isn’t going to evict each Russian” soldier, however stated the West ought to give Kyiv strong safety ensures, preserve a few of its forces on the bottom “as journey wires,” and preserve arming Ukraine “in order that Russia can be deterred by essentially the most deadly military on the continent of Europe.”
A fruitless push towards a truce
A monthlong U.S.-led push to attain a truce in Ukraine has up to now proved fruitless, with Kyiv agreeing in precept whereas the Kremlin has held out for phrases extra to its liking.
Trump additionally moved up an ultimatum to impose extra sanctions on Russia and introduce secondary tariffs focusing on international locations that purchase Russian oil if the Kremlin didn’t transfer towards a settlement. The deadline was Friday. The White Home didn’t reply questions Saturday about attainable sanctions.
The Kremlin earlier this week reiterated calls for that Ukraine surrender territory, abandon its bid to affix NATO, and settle for limits on its navy, in change for a withdrawal of Russian troops from the remainder of the nation. Significantly galling for Kyiv is Moscow’s insistence that it cede pockets of jap and southern Ukraine, the Kremlin claims to have annexed, regardless of missing full navy management.
Mark Galeotti, a British professional in Russian politics who heads the Mayak Intelligence consultancy, says Moscow’s tactic of encircling cities in jap Ukraine has introduced a string of territorial good points for Russia, and Putin “doesn’t seem to really feel beneath stress.”
For the Kremlin, “additional delaying any extra critical U.S. motion and the optics of a gathering with the U.S. president will already be wins,” Galeotti argued in an evaluation printed Sunday by the UK’s Sunday Occasions newspaper.
Zelenskyy guidelines out giving up territory
Zelenskyy stated Saturday that Ukraine “won’t give Russia any awards for what it has carried out” and that “Ukrainians won’t give their land to the occupier.”
Ukrainian officers beforehand advised the AP privately that Kyiv can be amenable to a peace deal that will de facto acknowledge Ukraine’s incapability to regain misplaced territories militarily. However Zelenskyy on Saturday insisted that formally ceding land was out of the query.
Galeotti argued that any deal that entails Ukraine abandoning territory can be “agonizing” and politically harmful for Zelenskyy.
Andriy Yermak, a high aide to Zelenskyy, famous on Sunday that Kyiv will try to spice up its place forward of the deliberate Trump-Putin assembly.
“Forward lies an essential week of diplomacy,” he stated.
Pushing for sanctions
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stated Sunday that European leaders are “intensively getting ready” forward of the Alaska summit, whereas they “hope and anticipate” that Zelenskyy can be invited.
Merz advised Germany’s public broadcaster ARD that he has for weeks been encouraging Washington to toughen sanctions towards Russia, including that “Putin solely acts beneath stress.”
Mikhail Kasyanov, Putin’s first prime minister and later a political opponent, equally advised the BBC Sunday that the Kremlin can be extra keen to barter severely and make some concessions when sanctions have additional strained Russia’s economic system.
NATO Secretary Normal Mark Rutte on Sunday praised Washington for taking steps comparable to permitting extra navy tools to circulate to Ukraine and imposing secondary sanctions on India for buying Russian oil, saying Trump “clearly is placing stress on Putin.”
“Subsequent Friday can be essential as a result of will probably be about testing Putin — how critical he’s — on bringing this horrible battle to an finish,” Rutte stated in an interview with ABC Information.